28 Comments

Revenue increasing, gross margins steady, that much is great, but there is a hole in this investment thesis through which capital is leaking fast. Just look at the obscene SBC numbers. Insiders are enriching themselves through a transfer of wealth from shareholders. That's why the operating margins are so awful. Investors have no long term hope in such a company if the management are intent on milking the cow to death. I see this kind of behavior as a huge red flag - poor stewardship. I welcome views of others, but please don't tell me that SBC aligns the interests of insiders with shareholders because it absolutely does not.

Expand full comment

Thanks James! I don't disagree with you! But I no longer own this

Expand full comment

41% since you wrote this up vs, 13% for the Russell 2000, great work!

Expand full comment

Thanks, Larry! Appreciate that.

Expand full comment

Do you happen to know what was the equity valuation ratio between Outbrain and Taboola in the prosed merger? I tried to parse something from the press reports and got a combined value of $2B after cash $250m out, of which $833 would go in cash and stock to Outbrain side. That would give an equity value ratio of 0.58. Taking Taboola’s current market cap and Outbrain’s share count, one could ballpark Outbrain’s current share value based on that old deal.

Expand full comment

$850 million. $250 million cash + 30% stock of the combined entity. 2B estimated valuation, thus $600 million in stock for OB.

Expand full comment

So the equity value ratio of 850/(2000-600)= 0.61? And given the share counts and current TBLA price, current OB share price of about $10-11 at those old merger terms?

That’s likely an overestimate, though, as TBLA has grown their sales faster since the merger.

Expand full comment

Not familiar with your calculations but at $850 million it looks like a current share price of $16-17.

850/202.01 = 4.2077 * $3.95 = $16.62

(merger valuation)/(current market cap) = (ratio) * (current share price) = (estimated valuation)

Expand full comment

Just saw the headline of $850m, but not sure if it was EV or for the equity.

Expand full comment

Great write-up! A lot of valuable insights here.

I get this is more of a value play, but what are your thoughts on the competitive dynamics vs Taboola? This looks like a game of scale with greater data leading to greater ROAS for advertisers. With Taboola being the larger player in the market, I'm just wondering why Outbrain doesn't get squashed in the coming years.

Expand full comment

Thanks for the comments! I had a quick chat with a professional who used to work at Taboola, and he suggested that the duopoly structure will be a benefit for OB, as publishers want to keep OB around to push for better take-rates for themselves. In other words, they want two players in the industry, not just one.

Expand full comment

Really enjoy your thought process and each step and model. Hope this blog contributes for years.

Expand full comment

Thanks, Li. Really appreciate that!

Expand full comment

I've recently incorporated Saber/Huber's 3 engines of of value in my own analysis.

Expand full comment

Been waiting patiently for the post, and you delivered - great work

Expand full comment

Thanks, Daniel! Appreciate that!

Expand full comment

What do you think of Tremor TRMR, which is in a similar business and also looks very cheap?

Expand full comment

Oh my keyboard is doing weird stuff, sorry. My question is if you are already invested or do you wait that the price is coming down during low adversiting in 2023?

Expand full comment

Ha - funny. No worries. Yes, I own some at an average price of ~$3.76/share.

Expand full comment

Ah okay nice :) may i ask how much % this position got in your portfolio?

Expand full comment

Very cool analysis! Are you Altägyptische Invested ?

Expand full comment

Thanks, Leo! Can you explain what your question means?

Expand full comment

12.5 multiple sounds high. How sis you come up with the Number?

Expand full comment

12.5x multiple of unlevered free cash flow or an ~8% yield doesn't seem too high to me. Feel free whatever number you are comfortable with. Also, this suggests a ~4x EBITDA multiple, which is still at a discount vs. Taboola.

Expand full comment

Why not take a set of relevant current market multiples for TBLA and then use each of them to value OB?

Expand full comment

I'm not the biggest fan of relative valuations because who is to say that TBLA is trading at the correct price? It could be undervalued or overvalued by all I know.

Expand full comment

I agree that it’s not be-all end-all. But it could be useful for two reasons.

First, if the valuation difference is dramatic, then that would motivate increasing the OB position and hedging some of it with a TBLA short.

Second, if the valuation difference is not dramatic, then maybe diversifying the existing position across the two stocks makes sense.

Empirically, the former case is closer to the truth, as the market seems to give OB very little credit for the long-term marketable securities in the balance sheet. Why not short some TBLA as a hedge?

Expand full comment

I like the standalone OB exposure, but feel free to play it any way you like.

Expand full comment